Researchers at Oklahoma State University and Purdue University have determined some broadband policies instituted by states have been successful in expanding needed access while others not only failed to help, they have been detrimental.

The coronavirus pandemic has underscored the importance of affordable broadband access for people trying to work, make use of online health care technologies and teach children from home, said Brian Whitacre, OSU Extension rural development specialist and holder of the university’s Jean and Patsy Neustadt Chair in Agricultural Economics.

“Data shows that, in some states, fewer than 50% of rural residents have a broadband connection available where they live,” he said. “Think of the classic customers-per-mile versus miles-per-customer challenge that led to the formation of rural electric cooperatives in the early 20th century. Internet providers understandably want to make a profit, and that has been more difficult in rural areas compared to urban environments.”