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Agricultural News


Owners Can Update Yield History and Reallocate Base Acres as Prelude to Farm Bill Program Choice

Fri, 26 Sep 2014 06:31:07 CDT

Owners Can Update Yield History and Reallocate Base Acres as Prelude to Farm Bill Program Choice U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Secretary Tom Vilsack today unveiled highly anticipated new programs to help farmers better manage risk, as the agency begins to put into place the new pieces of the federal farm safety net that saw major revamping in the 2014 farm law.


Vilsack also announced that new tools are now available to help provide farmers the information they need to choose the new safety net program that is right for their business.


The Secretary talked with agricultural reporters on a teleconference on Thursday afternoon- and Radio Oklahoma Ag Network Farm Director Ron Hays was one of several that engaged the Secretary during the Q&A session. You can hear an overview of the announcement and the details surrounding the rollout in a special audio report from Hays by clicking on the LISTEN BAR below.


"The 2014 Farm Bill represented some of the largest farm policy reforms in decades. One of the Farm Bill's most significant reforms is finally taking effect," said Vilsack. "Farming is one of the riskiest businesses in the world. These new programs help ensure that risk can be effectively managed so that families don't lose farms that have been passed down through generations because of events beyond their control. But unlike the old direct payment program, which paid farmers in good years and bad, these new initiatives are based on market forces and include county and individual coverage options. These reforms provide a much more rational approach to helping farmers manage risk."


The new programs, Agricultural Risk Coverage (ARC) and Price Loss Coverage (PLC), are cornerstones of the commodity farm safety net programs in the 2014 Farm Bill, legislation that ended direct payments. Both programs offer farmers protection when market forces cause substantial drops in crop prices and/or revenues. Producers will have through early spring of 2015 to select which program works best for their businesses.


To help farmers choose between ARC and PLC, USDA helped create online tools that allow farmers to enter information about their operation and see projections about what each program will mean for them under possible future scenarios. The new tools are now available at www.fsa.usda.gov/arc-plc. USDA provided $3 million to the Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute (FAPRI) at the University of Missouri and the Agricultural and Food Policy Center (AFPC) at Texas A&M (co-leads for the National Association of Agricultural and Food Policy), along with the University of Illinois (lead for the National Coalition for Producer Education) to develop the new programs.


"We're committed to giving farmers as much information as we can so they can make an informed decision between these programs," said Vilsack. "These resources will help farm owners and producers boil the information down, understand what their options are, and ultimately make the best decision on which choice is right for them. We are very grateful to our partners for their phenomenal work in developing these new tools within a very short time frame."


Starting Monday, Sept. 29, 2014, farm owners may begin visiting their local Farm Service Agency (FSA) offices if they want to update their yield history and/or reallocate base acres, the first step before choosing which new program best serves their risk management needs. Letters sent this summer enabled farm owners and producers to analyze their crop planting history in order to decide whether to keep their base acres or reallocate them according to recent plantings.


The next step in USDA's safety net implementation is scheduled for this winter when all producers on a farm begin making their election, which will remain in effect for 2014-2018 crop years between the options offered by ARC and PLC.


For wheat farmers, there is already a Decision Tool that has been jointly developed by Dr. Jody Campiche of OSU and Dr. Art Barnaby of Kansas State- click or tap here for the Decision Tool that is an Excel template.


USDA has a lot more details up on their website- we invite you to jump over by clicking here to that webpage for a full backgrounder on what a farmer needs to be considering when it comes to the election of either ARC or PLC.





   
   

Ron Hays reports on Tom Vilsack Presser where he offered details on the PLC-ARC Rollout coming.
right-click to download mp3

 

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